Using the Distributive Property

Using the Distributive Property is a Grade 3 mental-multiplication activity that teaches students to break a harder fact into friendlier parts. Problems such as 7 × 12 become 7 × 10 + 7 × 2, allowing students to use known facts and place value instead of relying only on a written algorithm. Examples grow in difficulty as students gain confidence.

Use it as a whole-class number talk or strategy lesson when students are learning flexible multiplication. Comparing two valid decompositions can help students see that the property is a tool for choosing easier calculations. Create a free Find a Math Game account to generate teacher-ready lesson support for Using the Distributive Property. No credit card is required, with 3 lifetime lesson generations.